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Mutton Cutlets, with Piquante Sauce

Mutton cutlets coated in egg and breadcrumbs, pan‑fried and served with a piquant sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Mutton Cutlets, with Piquante Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the mutton loin into cutlets half an inch thick.

  2. Beat the egg and mix with oil, water, salt, and pepper.

  3. Brush the cutlets with the egg mixture and cover with bread crumbs.

Fry and serve

  1. Melt butter or dripping in a frying pan.

  2. Place the cutlets in the pan and pour the remaining butter or fat over them.

  3. Cook over high heat for about seven minutes, turning when brown on one side.

  4. Lift out carefully, avoiding piercing the meat, and drain excess fat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton loin
Forms the main body of the dish, and its meat becomes tender and juicy when cooked quickly.
Egg
Binds the coating so the bread crumbs stick to the cutlets.
Stale bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden crust that browns during frying.
Butter or dripping
Conducts heat into the crumb coating and adds richness and browning.

The step that matters

Cook over high heat, turning once. High heat browns the crumb coating quickly and seals the surface, so the crust sets before the meat dries out. Turning only when the underside is brown keeps the coating intact.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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