Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Gravy for Veal
Ingredients
Directions
Make the veal stock
Break the veal bone into several pieces and place in a stewpan with cold water, parsley, thyme, lemon rind, mace, and peppercorns.
Cover and simmer gently for 1.5 hours until reduced to 1 pint.
Strain the liquid into a bowl and let it cool.
Make the gravy
Melt the butter in a small stewpan.
Add the flour and stock, stirring until it boils.
Pour off the fat from the pan used for the veal, keeping the brown sediment.
Add the sauce to the pan, scraping the brown bits.
Return the pan to the heat.
Season the gravy with salt and sugar browning if desired.
Strain the gravy over the veal and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Thyme + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal bone
- Releases gelatin and flavour into the water, giving the stock body and depth.
- Butter
- Fat that combines with flour to form a roux, which thickens the gravy.
- Flour
- Starch that thickens the butter and stock into a smooth, pourable gravy.
- Stock
- Liquid that becomes the body of the gravy once thickened with the roux.
The step that matters
Add the flour and stock, stirring until it boils. Stirring keeps the flour evenly dispersed in the hot fat so it swells and thickens smoothly instead of forming lumps.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, parsley, thyme, lemon, butter, flour, sugar):
- Marjoramfits better
- Sagefits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, parsley, thyme, lemon, butter, flour, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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