Why it works: Mushroom and shallot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,982 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Hashed Lamb, Blade Bone
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the blade bone
Score the blade bone.
Season the blade bone with salt and pepper.
Place the blade bone on a tart dish.
Brush the blade bone with oiled butter.
Warm the blade bone in the oven at 350°F (175°C).
Make the hash
Cut the remaining lamb into small pieces.
Heat the coulis in a stewpan.
Add mushroom ketchup and shallot vinegar to the coulis.
Add the lamb to the hot coulis without boiling.
Keep the lamb and coulis warm by the stove.
Brown and serve
Remove the blade bone from the oven.
Brown the blade bone on a gridiron.
Serve the hash on a dish with the blade bone in the center.
Garnish with sliced gherkins.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Pepper + shallottop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Shallot + vinegartop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,374 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Blade bone from shoulder of lamb
- Forms the centerpiece of the dish and provides the meat cooked whole and browned.
- Oiled butter
- Adds fat and richness, helping the blade bone brown and stay moist.
- Coulis
- Forms the saucy base that the lamb is warmed and held in.
- Mushroom ketchup
- Adds savory, umami depth to the coulis.
- Shallot vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich lamb and sauce.
The step that matters
Add the lamb to the hot coulis without boiling. Boiling toughens meat proteins and makes lamb dry and stringy. Keeping the sauce hot but below a boil lets the small pieces warm through while staying tender.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, pepper, butter, mushroom, ketchup, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Shallotthe original
- Tomatofits about as well
- Spinachfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, pepper, butter, mushroom, ketchup, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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