Why it works: Ham and white wine work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and 304 recipes mention both. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 6Ingredients
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Rinse the lentils and pick out any stones. Peel and finely dice the onion and carrot. Separate the garlic head into cloves, peel and finely chop them. Halve the tomatoes and grate the cut sides into a bowl, discarding the skins.
Heat 4 tablespoons olive oil in a large heavy pan over medium heat. Add the Serrano ham and cook 3 minutes, until the edges crisp. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.
Add the diced onion and carrot to the same pan and cook 8 minutes, stirring, until soft. Add the chopped garlic and cook 1 minute more.
Stir in the pimentón for 30 seconds, then pour in the white wine and simmer 2 minutes, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan.
Add the grated tomato and cook 5 minutes, stirring often, until thickened. Add the rinsed lentils and stir to coat.
Add enough water to cover the lentils by about 2.5 cm (1 inch). Bring to a simmer, cover partly and cook 35 minutes, adding a splash of water if needed, until the lentils are tender.
Season with salt and black pepper. Stir in the remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil and the chopped parsley.
Spoon the lentils into a serving dish, scatter the crisp Serrano ham on top and serve warm.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Ham + white winetop 12% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together304 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Olive + tomatotop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together14,164 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together29,030 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Garlic + tomatotop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together14,075 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Olive + garlictop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together23,449 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the carrot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lentils, olive, garlic, onion, ham, tomato, white wine):
- Potatobetter flavor fit
- Capsicumbetter flavor fit
- Spinachabout as good a flavor fit
- Carrotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lentils, olive, garlic, onion, ham, tomato, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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