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Shredded Duck, Watercress & Orange Salad

A Chinese-influenced salad of soft duck, crunchy radish and chicory and sweet orange- a casual supper

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Why it works: Watercress and chicory share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 40 recipes mention both. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 4
Prep15 min
Cook45 min

Ingredients

Contains: soy (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Rub the duck legs all over with the five-spice powder and set them skin side down in a heavy pan large enough to hold them in one layer.

  2. Add 3 tablespoons of the soy sauce and a splash of water to the pan, then cover and simmer gently over low heat for 35 minutes, turning once, until the meat is tender and reaches 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part.

  3. Lift the duck out and let it cool slightly. Pour off most of the fat from the pan, leaving the dark juices, and raise the heat to medium.

  4. Return the duck skin side down to the pan and cook uncovered for about 10 minutes, turning once, until the skin is crisp and browned.

  5. While the duck crisps, whisk the rice vinegar, the remaining 2 tablespoons of soy sauce and the reserved orange juice together in a small bowl.

  6. Pull the duck meat from the bones and discard the bones, then shred the meat and skin into bite-sized pieces.

  7. Arrange the watercress, chicory leaves, sliced radishes and orange segments in a large serving bowl or on a platter.

  8. Scatter the shredded duck and the diagonally sliced spring onion over the salad, then spoon the dressing over just before serving.

By bbcgoodfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Watercress + chicorytop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together40 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Watercress + radishtop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together14 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Vinegar + radishtop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together507 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Rice + oniontop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together9,990 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Orange + chicorytop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together30 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, vinegar, sauce, orange, watercress, radish, chicory):

  1. Mustardbetter flavor fit
  2. Lettucebetter flavor fit
  3. Beetrootbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, vinegar, sauce, orange, watercress, radish, chicory. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).