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Crispy Mongolian Lamb

Braise lamb breast with aromatics then grill until crisp and serve with noodles for a cheap but chic meal for two

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Why it works: Lamb and garlic are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,376 recipes mention both. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 2
Prep10 min

Ingredients

Contains: soy (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Mix the dark soy sauce, Shaohsing rice wine, soft light brown sugar, Chinese five-spice powder, crushed garlic and grated ginger in a bowl. Score the lamb fat in a diamond pattern and place it in a dish just large enough to hold it.

  2. Pour the marinade over the lamb, turn to coat, cover and chill for at least 1 hour.

  3. Preheat the oven to 325°F (160°C). Place the lamb skin-side up on a rack over a roasting tin, reserving the marinade. Cover tightly with foil and roast for 1½ hours, basting once with the marinade.

  4. Remove the foil and increase the oven to 425°F (220°C). Roast for 20 to 25 minutes until the fat is crisp and the thickest part reaches at least 145°F (63°C).

  5. Let the lamb rest for 3 minutes. Meanwhile, strain the reserved pan juices and marinade into a small pan and simmer for 5 minutes until syrupy.

  6. Cut the lamb into slices and toss with the glaze. Arrange the lettuce leaves on a plate, top with the lamb, spring onions and cucumber matchsticks, and serve.

By bbcgoodfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lamb + garlictop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,376 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,030 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  3. Ginger + garlictop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Ginger + oniontop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,597 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Lettuce + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,562 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the lettuce

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, ginger, garlic, sauce, rice wine, sugar, onion):

  1. Tomatobetter flavor fit
  2. Potatobetter flavor fit
  3. Welsh onionbetter flavor fit
  4. Lettucethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, ginger, garlic, sauce, rice wine, sugar, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).