Why it works: Lentils and cumin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 308 recipes mention both. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
The recipe
15 dosasIngredients
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Rinse the Bengal gram, skinned black lentils, yellow lentils and rice together, then cover with plenty of water and soak for at least 2 hours.
Drain the soaked grains and lentils, then grind them with the dried red chile peppers and a little water to a thick, slightly coarse batter.
Stir in the cumin seeds and salt, adding a splash of water if needed so the batter spreads easily but still holds its shape.
Heat a cast-iron or nonstick griddle over medium heat and lightly brush it with cooking oil.
Ladle a spoonful of batter onto the griddle and spread it into a thin round with the back of the ladle.
Drizzle a little oil around the edges, cover, and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until the underside is golden and the top looks set.
Flip the adai and cook another minute until both sides are golden and crisp at the edges.
Repeat with the remaining batter, re-oiling the griddle as needed, and serve the adai warm.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Lentils + cumintop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together308 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Pepper + cumintop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together4,382 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Rice + cumintop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together915 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Lentils + ricetop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together252 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanol (resin, flower).
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Rice + peppertop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together8,100 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the lentils
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, pepper, cumin):
- Beansbetter flavor fit
- Black-eyed peabetter flavor fit
- Chickpeabetter flavor fit
- Lentilsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, pepper, cumin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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