Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Boiled Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Combine bread crumbs, flour, suet, currants, raisins, sugar, candied peel, lemon rinds, nutmeg, mixed spice, salt, and eggs in a large bowl.
Mix in the brandy until well combined.
Divide the mixture into three portions and shape into puddings.
Boil and serve
Wrap each pudding in a cloth and secure tightly.
Boil the puddings in a large pot of water for six hours.
Serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the dry ingredients and help the puddings hold their shape while boiling.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding a light, tender body.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the pudding holds together when cooked.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning and flavor development.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavor, and its alcohol carries spice notes through the pudding.
The step that matters
Securing the cloth. If the cloth is not wrapped tightly, water can seep into the pudding during the long boil, making it soggy and loose. A snug wrap keeps the mixture compact so it sets into a firm, cohesive pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, raisin, sugar, lemon, nutmeg, egg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, raisin, sugar, lemon, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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