Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Hashing Poultry and Game
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the skin from the turkey pieces to avoid greasy gravy.
Make the gravy
In a stew pan, combine turkey, gravy, lemon pickle, lemon slice, and beaten mace. Boil for 6-7 minutes.
Thicken the gravy with flour and butter.
Mix egg yolks with thick cream and add to the gravy, heating gently without boiling.
Strain the gravy and pour it over the turkey.
Serve
Serve with sippets around the dish, garnished with lemon and parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Turkey + peppertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,636 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main body of the dish, and simmering in the gravy keeps it moist.
- Gravy
- Provides the savoury liquid base that carries the flavour of the whole dish.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as its starch swells with heat and liquid.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel to the thickened gravy.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich and further thicken the gravy as their proteins set gently with heat.
- Thick cream
- Adds richness and a silky texture to the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolk and cream mixture. Egg yolks set and curdle when overheated, which makes the gravy grainy. Heating the gravy gently, without boiling, keeps it smooth and evenly thickened.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, lemon, flour, butter, egg, cream, pepper):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, lemon, flour, butter, egg, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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