Why it works: Nutmeg and mace are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Chicken Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the chicken
Clean and singe the chickens.
If the chickens are young, keep them whole; if large, cut into joints and remove skin.
Wash and dry the chicken pieces.
Season the chicken pieces with salt, white pepper, nutmeg, and mace.
If the chicken is whole, place a bit of butter rolled in flour and some mixed spices inside the chickens.
Assemble and bake
Arrange the chicken in a dish with the livers, gizzards, and hearts, all well seasoned.
Add white stock, white wine, lemon pickle (or mushrooms), and hard-boiled egg yolks.
Cover with puff pastry and bake at 400°F (200°C) for 1 hour.
For variation, add macaroni simmered in milk and water, and omit lemon pickle or mushrooms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
White pepper + macetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and flavourful during the long bake.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavour and helps the pastry-like coating brown.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and stock into a sauce, giving the filling body.
- White stock
- Supplies moisture and savoury flavour that forms the sauce around the chicken.
- Hard-boiled egg yolks
- Enrich the sauce with fat and help thicken it as the pie bakes.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, nutmeg, mace, butter, flour, white wine, lemon):
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, nutmeg, mace, butter, flour, white wine, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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