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To Bake Pike

A seasoned pike baked with flour, butter, and spices, served with melted butter, lemon, or anchovy sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

To Bake Pike

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the fish

  1. Pour warm water over the fish.

  2. Wipe it clean with a coarse cloth, moving from head to tail to avoid disturbing the scales.

  3. Wash the fish in cold water.

  4. Empty the fish and clean the inside thoroughly.

Stuff and season

  1. Fill the fish with forcemeat.

  2. Season the fish with salt, cayenne, and butter.

  3. Sew the fish up.

  4. Fasten the tail to the mouth.

Bake and serve

  1. Dredge the outside with flour.

  2. Place small bits of butter on top.

  3. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 to 45 minutes for moderate-sized pike, or over an hour for large pike.

  4. Cover with buttered paper if the outside starts to brown too much.

  5. Serve with melted butter, lemon, or anchovy sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + anchovytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,697 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pike
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking through to flaky, moist flesh.
Flour
Dusted on the outside, it helps the skin brown and form a crisp surface.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, melting into the fish as it bakes.

The step that matters

Covering the outside as it browns. Sugars and proteins on the skin brown quickly in a hot oven, so the exterior can darken or dry before the thick interior is cooked. Covering it with buttered paper slows browning while the fish finishes cooking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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