Why it works: Turnip and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Grand Bouillon
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stock
In a large pot, combine the beef and any meat dressings with bones and feet from poultry and game.
Fill the pot with water, not quite to the top, and place it over moderate heat.
Skim the surface carefully, adding a little cold water each time until the stock is clear.
Simmer and finish
Season the stock with salt, turnips, carrots, onions, and leeks, then let it simmer slowly.
Once the meat is cooked, transfer it to a stewpan and pour some stock over it.
Wet and wring a cloth, then strain the stock through it to prepare for soups and sauces.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Beef + lambtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together896 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,233 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Releases flavour and gelatin into the stock as it cooks slowly, giving body and richness.
- Poultry and veal bones
- Provide gelatin and depth of flavour, giving the stock body.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and aromatic flavour as they soften in the simmering stock.
- Carrots
- Contribute natural sweetness and aroma to the simmering stock.
- Turnips
- Add mild sweetness and earthy flavour to the simmering stock.
The step that matters
Skimming the surface. Skimming removes coagulated proteins and fat that would otherwise cloud the stock and make it greasy. Adding a little cold water helps those impurities rise and separate, so the stock stays clear.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, veal, mutton, lamb, turnip, carrot, onion):
- Celeryfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Cuminfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, veal, mutton, lamb, turnip, carrot, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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