Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Spanish Soups
Ingredients
Directions
In a stock pot, combine beef, mutton, veal, fowl, partridge, and blanched ham.
Add 2 ladlefuls of beef stock, skim, and reduce to a light glaze.
Add 8 ladlefuls of beef stock, carrots, onions, turnips, leeks, celery, blanched cabbage, garlic, cloves, mace, and pepper.
Boil slowly for 5 hours.
Cut young carrots, turnips, leeks, and celery into ¼ inch square and 1¼ inch long pieces.
Blanch the roots and run them down in some consommé.
Cover with bacon and dress a capon in mirepoix, boiling 6 small sausages in the stock pot.
Drain the capon and sausages, adding the braise to the consommé, clarifying and reducing it by one-fifth.
Once the capon is cold, cut it into pieces, dividing each fillet into four, leaving the wing whole, and cutting each thigh into four portions.
Place the capon, sausages (skinned and halved), and roots in a tureen, adding the consommé.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Onion + leektop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,326 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).
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Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, mutton, veal, ham, carrot, turnip, leek):
- Parsnipfits about as well
- Shallotfits about as well
- Onionthe original
- Asparagusfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, mutton, veal, ham, carrot, turnip, leek. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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