Why it works: Leek and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Haricot Soup
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
If using dried beans, soak them overnight and cook until tender.
In a large pot, combine the beans with diced carrot, onion, leek, celery, and turnip.
Simmer
Add enough water to cover the ingredients and bring to a boil.
Reduce heat and simmer until vegetables are tender, about 30 minutes.
Finish and serve
Stir in the butter just before serving.
If desired, add cooked bacon for extra flavor.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Leek + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haricot beans
- Provide the main body and starchy texture that thickens the soup.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished soup.
- Onion
- Builds a savory, sweet base flavor as it softens during simmering.
- Carrot
- Adds gentle sweetness and color while softening into the broth.
- Leek
- Contributes a mild, delicate onion-like aroma and sweetness.
The step that matters
Simmer until the vegetables are tender. Dried beans and root vegetables need enough steady simmering to soften fully. Stopping early leaves starchy, firm pieces and a thin, uneven texture.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, butter, carrot, leek, celery, turnip):
- Parsnipfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, butter, carrot, leek, celery, turnip. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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