Why it works: White pepper and allspice work together. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 272 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Collared Head
Ingredients
Directions
Cure
Clean the pork head thoroughly, leaving the ears on.
Remove the brains, black part of the eyes, and tongue, salting the tongue with the head.
Salt the head and tongue well with common salt, saltpetre, and sugar.
Let it sit for a week.
Cook and shape
Boil the head until the meat separates from the bones, about 3 hours.
Remove the meat as whole as possible.
Arrange the meat to form a square, placing the tongue halves together and spreading the ears and feet open.
Sprinkle with white pepper, allspice, and a little salt.
Roll tightly in a cloth and bind with tape.
Boil again until tender.
Press down with a weight and let cool without removing the cloth.
Serve
Slice to serve cold or fry in batter.
It can be kept in pickle but is best eaten fresh.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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White pepper + allspicetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together272 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Pork + allspicetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,194 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Sugar + allspicetop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,938 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
-
Pork + white peppertop 30% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together791 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl butyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Pork + sugartop 37% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,579 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork head
- Provides the meat that is pressed into a single set, collared roll.
- Saltpetre
- Gives the cured meat its pink colour and helps preserve it.
- Sugar
- Balances the salt in the cure and softens the savour of the meat.
- Common salt
- Draws out moisture and seasons the meat during curing.
The step that matters
Pressing the rolled head while it cools. Pressing with a weight while the meat cools in its cloth binds the pieces together so the slices hold their shape. Removing the cloth too early can let the roll fall apart.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, sugar, allspice):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Clovefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, sugar, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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