Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Roasted Venison Haunch
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the haunch in lukewarm milk and water, then dry it thoroughly.
Cover the haunch with a sheet of buttered white paper.
Make a paste of flour and water, about ¼ inch thick, and cover the paper with it.
Tie another buttered paper over the paste with string.
Roast and serve
Roast the haunch over a substantial fire, basting constantly with beef dripping.
When nearly done, remove the paste, baste with butter, and lightly dredge with flour until it froths and turns light brown.
Serve with its own gravy, and provide brown gravy and currant jelly sauce mixed with port wine and sugar on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Currant + port winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together356 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Venison + port winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together239 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + beeftop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison haunch
- Is the main cut of meat, cooked whole and kept moist under its paper and paste covering.
- Flour
- Forms the protective paste that shields the meat, and dredging flour froths and browns the surface.
- Beef dripping
- Bastes the meat with fat, adding moisture and helping the surface brown during roasting.
- Butter
- Adds fat for basting, promoting a golden colour and rich flavour on the finished surface.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and fruity acidity to the accompanying sauce, balancing the rich meat.
The step that matters
Basting the haunch constantly during roasting. Regular basting with dripping keeps the surface moist and helps it brown evenly, while the paste and paper protect the meat from drying out over the long roast.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, milk, butter, flour, beef, port wine, sugar):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits about as well
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, milk, butter, flour, beef, port wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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