Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Baked Round Steak with Tomato Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the steak
Pound the steak on both sides with the edge of a heavy plate to cut the fibers.
Rub flour thoroughly on each side of the steak.
Sear and bake
Place the steak in a hot baking pan with butter until both sides are well seared.
Cover the steak with tomatoes and grated onion, then season with salt and pepper.
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for about 2 hours, or until the meat is tender.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Round steak
- Provides the meat that becomes tender during slow baking.
- Flour
- Coats the steak so it browns and thickens the pan juices slightly.
- Butter
- Fat for searing the steak and adding browning and richness.
- Tomatoes
- Form the sauce and add moisture and acidity to the braising liquid.
- Onion
- Adds aroma and savory sweetness to the tomato sauce.
The step that matters
Searing the steak in a hot pan. The pan must be hot enough to brown both sides well. Browning builds flavour through the Maillard reaction, and a pale, steamed surface gives a duller taste.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, onion, pepper):
- Chivefits better
- Okrafits better
- Leekfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, onion, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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