Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Salmon Timbale
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the base
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a saucepan, melt the butter and flour together.
Add the milk and cook for about 5 minutes.
Stir in the salmon and let the mixture cool.
Beat in the yolks of 3 eggs, then gently fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.
Bake and make the dressing
Pour the mixture into a dish set in water and bake for 20 minutes.
For the dressing, mix the chopped hard boiled eggs, cornstarch, raw egg yolk, salt, and pepper with 1 cup of cold water.
Stir the mixture on the stove until it comes to a boil.
Remove from heat and add the lemon juice.
Pour the dressing over the timbale and serve, garnished with lemon, watercress, or radishes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped and folded in to lighten the mixture and give the timbale its airy, set structure.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard base and help it set into a tender, sliceable texture when baked.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the white sauce that carries the salmon and sets with the eggs.
- Butter
- Fat that combines with flour to form a roux, adding richness and body to the base.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth sauce that holds the salmon together.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the dressing so it becomes smooth and pourable when brought to a boil.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Stiffly beaten whites trap air that gives the timbale its lift. Stirring them in vigorously deflates the foam, so fold gently to keep the mixture light.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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