Why it works: Butter and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Pepper Timbals
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the molds
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Butter a timbal mold or cup.
Line the mold with the red pepper and butter the inside.
Fill and bake
Add chopped mushrooms to the lined mold.
Crack a raw egg into each mold and sprinkle with salt and pepper.
Place the molds in a baking pan half full of boiling water.
Bake in the hot oven until the egg is thoroughly cooked.
Serve
Turn out the timbals and serve with white sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Mushroom + saucetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,480 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Red pepper
- Forms the edible shell that holds the filling in shape while baking.
- Eggs
- Set when heated, binding the filling into a firm, sliceable custard.
- Mushrooms
- Add moisture and savory flavor to the filling as they cook.
The step that matters
Bake until the egg is thoroughly cooked. Egg proteins set as they heat, so undercooking leaves the filling runny while overbaking can make it rubbery and dry. Baking in a water bath moderates the heat so the custard sets gently.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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