Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Corn Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup base
Cook the corn and onion in water for 20 minutes.
Press the mixture through a coarse strainer to obtain 2 cups of stock and pulp.
Make the roux and thicken
In a separate pan, melt the butter and add the flour to make a roux.
Gradually stir in the milk and the corn stock, cooking until thickened.
Add the beaten egg yolks.
Cook for one minute.
Strain the soup.
Serve
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn
- Provides the main flavor and body of the soup as it cooks and is pressed into the stock.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and stock into a smooth sauce when cooked with butter as a roux.
- Butter
- Forms the fat base of the roux, carrying the flour and adding richness.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and body, thickening into the soup as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks enrich the soup and add thickening and a smooth, velvety texture when stirred in.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolks. Egg yolks can scramble and turn grainy if the soup is too hot or boiling when they go in. Adding them to a thickened base off the heat or at low heat, and cooking only briefly, keeps the soup smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, flour, milk, pepper, butter, egg):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against corn, flour, milk, pepper, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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