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Dessert

Nut Cakes

Nut cakes made with butter, powdered sugar, eggs, flour, hickory nuts, baking soda, and cream of tartar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Nut Cakes

Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Nut Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the dough

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and powdered sugar together until light and fluffy.

  3. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

  4. Sift together the flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar, then gradually add to the butter mixture.

  5. Fold in the finely ground hickory nuts.

Shape and bake

  1. Chill the dough in a cold place.

  2. Roll the dough very thin and cut into desired shapes.

  3. Bake in the preheated oven until lightly golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to create a light, fluffy structure and rich flavor.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, binding the dough as they are mixed in.
Flour
Provides the main structure that sets the cakes as they bake.
Hickory nut kernels
Add nutty flavor and texture to the dough.
Baking soda
Reacts with acidic components to help the cakes rise and brown.
Cream of tartar
Acidifies the dough, supporting the leavening reaction with baking soda.

The step that matters

Roll the dough very thin. Thin dough bakes quickly and evenly, so it turns crisp and lightly golden before it can over-brown or dry out in the center.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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