Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Aunt Sarah’s Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a basin, combine the pounded crackers and shredded suet.
Pour the scalding milk over the mixture and mix well.
Add the seeded raisins, currants, and dredged flour, followed by the citron, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, flour, brown sugar, salt, wine, brandy, and grated oranges.
The next day, add the eggs and mix thoroughly.
Boil and serve
Fill a square cloth with the mixture, leaving little room, and tie it securely.
Place a plate in the pot while boiling.
Boil the pudding in water for 7 hours.
Turn it out onto a round dish, perforate with a fork, and decorate with citron and almonds.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Nutmeg + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets during boiling.
- Suet
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Pounded crackers
- Provide the crumb base that soaks up the milk and gives body to the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a molasses depth of flavor.
- Flour
- Helps bind the mixture and gives the pudding its body.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth and boiling. The cloth must be filled loosely and tied securely so the pudding can swell without bursting or leaking into the water. Keeping the water at a steady boil for the full 7 hours ensures the pudding cooks through and sets evenly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, raisin, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, raisin, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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