Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Velvet Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the pudding base
Beat the egg whites separately.
Beat the egg yolks separately.
Dissolve cornstarch in a little cold milk.
Add the dissolved cornstarch mixture to the yolks.
Boil the milk.
Pour the hot milk into the yolk mixture.
Remove from heat when thickened.
Flavor the mixture to taste.
Top and bake
Pour the mixture into a baking dish.
Beat the egg whites with ½ cup sugar until stiff.
Pour the stiff egg whites over the pudding.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until slightly brown.
Make the sauce
Beat the egg yolks for the sauce.
Mix the yolks with sugar, butter, and boiling milk.
Heat the mixture over the fire until it reaches a boiling point.
Flavor the sauce to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the custard and whites form a stiff meringue topping.
- Cornstarch
- Starch thickens the milk mixture as it heats, giving the pudding its body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the pudding and sauce, setting into a custard.
- White sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps stabilize the meringue topping.
- Butter
- Adds richness and smooth flavor to the sauce.
The step that matters
Remove from heat when thickened. Cornstarch thickens as it heats but can break down and turn thin if overcooked or boiled too long, and egg yolks can curdle if overheated. Pulling the custard off heat as soon as it thickens keeps it smooth.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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