Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
English Puff-fastk
Ingredients
Directions
In a bowl, break the flour and mix in the butter until crumbly.
Add salt and enough cold water to form a smooth dough.
Knead the dough lightly until pliable, then roll it out to ¾ inch thick.
Place 6 small bits of butter evenly on the dough.
Fold the dough like a blanket pudding and roll it out again.
Repeat the process with 6 more ounces of butter, dusting with flour as needed.
Roll the dough thin to 3 or 4 inches, folding the ends into the middle.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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