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Jams and Jellies

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Jams and Jellies

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Prepare the berries by washing and mashing them.

  2. Combine the mashed berries with sugar in a pot.

  3. Cook the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly to prevent burning.

  4. To test for doneness, place a small amount on a plate and let it cool; it should look dry and glistening.

  5. Pour the jam into sterilized jars or glasses.

  6. Seal the jars with alcohol-dipped paper or egg white-brushed larger papers.

  7. Store in a cool, dry, dark place.

  8. Check for mold or fermentation every two to three weeks for the first two months.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Brandy + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,340 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

  3. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Currant + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,734 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Apricotfits about as well
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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