Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Steak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dough
In a bowl, mix the flour, shredded suet, and salt.
Add cold water gradually to form a stiff dough, similar to pie crust.
Roll out the dough to a thickness of half an inch.
Assemble and boil
Place the seasoned steak on the dough, and add oysters and onion if desired.
Roll the dough around the steak, tie it in a cloth, and boil for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Beef + oystertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together798 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + oniontop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Flour + oystertop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,582 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (grass, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure of the dough that encloses the steak.
- Suet
- Adds fat that makes the dough rich and tender as it cooks.
- Steak
- Provides the main filling, which becomes tender during long boiling.
The step that matters
Tie the cloth firmly around the pudding. A loose or poorly sealed cloth lets water seep into the dough and filling during the long boil, making the pudding soggy and diluting its flavor.
Swap the onion
The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, beef, oyster):
- Shallotfits better
- Okrafits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, beef, oyster. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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