Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Game Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the birds
Clean the birds well, inside and out, and split them in half.
Place the birds in a saucepan with 2 quarts of water and bring to a boil.
Skim off any scum that rises, then add salt, pepper, parsley, onion, and cloves.
Add the diced salt pork and boil until tender, ensuring the birds are covered with water.
Make the gravy
Thicken the mixture with 2 tablespoons of browned flour and let it boil.
Stir in the butter, remove from heat, and let it cool.
Prepare the diced potatoes and a rich pie crust.
Assemble and bake
Line a buttered pudding dish with the crust, layer in the birds, then some potatoes, and repeat until full.
Pour the gravy over the layers, cover with the top crust, and cut a slit in the center.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Parsley + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,768 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Quail + porktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together308 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small birds
- Provide the meat that makes up the main filling of the pie.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavor as it renders into the broth while boiling.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the liquid into a gravy that binds the layers together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the finished gravy.
- Potatoes
- Add starchy bulk and body between the layers of birds.
The step that matters
Thickening the gravy with browned flour. Flour must be fully cooked through while boiling, or the gravy will taste raw and pasty. Stirring to prevent lumps keeps the sauce smooth enough to bind the layers.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (quail, pepper, parsley, onion, pork, flour, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against quail, pepper, parsley, onion, pork, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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