Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Roast Beef Pie with Potato Crust
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
In a stew pan, combine sliced beef, gravy, butter, onion, pepper, salt, and enough water to make gravy.
Thicken the mixture with flour and simmer gently to avoid burning.
Make the potato crust
Boil potatoes until tender, then mash them smooth with milk and butter.
Assemble, bake and serve
Transfer the stewed meat to a baking dish and layer the mashed potatoes on top.
Brush the potato layer with beaten egg and bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until golden brown.
Serve with tomato sauce or Worcestershire sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold roast beef
- Provides the main meat filling that is cooked gently in the gravy.
- Gravy from the roast
- Supplies moisture and savoury flavour to the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the meat mixture so it holds together under the crust.
- Potatoes
- Form the mashed topping that becomes soft inside and golden on top.
- Butter
- Adds richness and smooth texture to the mashed potatoes and the filling.
- Egg
- Brushed on the potato layer to promote browning in the oven.
The step that matters
Simmer the filling gently after adding flour. Flour thickens the gravy only when heated gently; high heat can scorch the starch and sugars on the pan bottom, causing burning and a bitter taste.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, pepper, flour, potato, milk, egg):
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, pepper, flour, potato, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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