Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Pork Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cutlets
Remove the skin from the pork cutlets and trim them.
Beat the cutlets.
Sprinkle the cutlets with salt and pepper.
Dip each cutlet in the beaten egg.
Coat each cutlet with the mixture of bread crumbs, minced onion, and sage.
Fry and make the gravy
Heat lard or drippings in a frying pan until boiling.
Fry the cutlets for 20 to 30 minutes, turning them often.
Skim the gravy.
Add a little flour to the gravy.
Boil the gravy briefly.
Serve
Pour the gravy around the cutlets on the serving dish.
Serve with apple sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Sage + appletop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork leg cutlets
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender and juicy when fried.
- Beaten egg
- Acts as a binder so the bread crumb coating sticks to the cutlets.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
- Onion
- Adds savory flavor and moisture to the crumb coating.
- Sage
- Adds an aromatic, herbal flavor to the coating.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as it cooks in the pan drippings.
The step that matters
Fry the cutlets for 20 to 30 minutes, turning them often. Turning often lets heat reach both sides evenly, so the coating browns without burning and the pork cooks through rather than drying out on one side.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, egg, bread, onion, sage, flour):
- Lemonfits better
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, egg, bread, onion, sage, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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