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Dessert

Cocoanut Caramels

A caramel candy made with coconut, sugar, flour, and egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Cocoanut Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the mixture

  1. Soak desiccated coconut in enough milk to cover it.

  2. Beat the egg whites until stiff.

  3. Gradually add the sugar, coconut, and flour to the egg whites.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll the mixture into cone shapes using your fingers.

  2. Place the conical shapes on buttered baking sheets lined with buttered parchment paper.

  3. Bake at 350 °F (175 °C) for 15 to 20 minutes.

Cool

  1. Allow to cool before removing from the baking sheets.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Coconut + flourtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,315 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Coconut + sugartop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,742 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that gives the mixture air and a light, airy structure.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown and set as it bakes.
Grated coconut
Provides chewy texture and moisture, and the coconut flavour.
Flour
Adds a little structure so the shaped pieces hold together while baking.

The step that matters

Beat the egg whites until stiff. Stiff peaks trap air that lifts the mixture and sets its structure in the oven. Underwhipped whites stay runny and the cones spread or collapse, while overbeaten whites turn grainy and dry, making the caramels crumbly.

Swap the coconut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, egg):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Coconutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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