Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Turkey Scallop
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the layers
Remove the meat from the bones of cold turkey and chop it finely.
In a buttered dish, layer bread crumbs and moisten them with a little milk.
Add a layer of turkey and some filling, then dot with small pieces of butter and sprinkle with pepper and salt.
Repeat layering with bread crumbs and turkey until the dish is nearly full.
Add a little hot water to the turkey gravy and pour it over the layers.
Top and bake
In a bowl, mix 2 eggs, 2 tablespoons milk, 1 tablespoon melted butter, a little salt, and enough cracker crumbs to make a thick spread.
Spread the mixture over the top, dot with butter, and cover with a plate.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes.
Ten minutes before serving, remove the plate to let it brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together822 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Turkey + meattop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together540 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the topping and set into a custard-like layer as it bakes.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and gravy to form a moist, soft body between the turkey layers.
- Cold turkey meat
- Provides the main protein and substance of the dish.
- Milk
- Moistens the bread crumbs and the topping, adding softness and moisture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and browns on the topping.
- Cracker crumbs
- Thicken the egg mixture into a spreadable topping that bakes to a firm crust.
The step that matters
Removing the plate to brown the top. Covering the dish traps steam so the topping sets without colour. Removing the plate ten minutes before serving lets dry heat brown the surface, which only happens if the cover comes off in time.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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