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Hashed Mutton

A stew of cold mutton pieces with vegetables, simmered in a gravy from mutton bones.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
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Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Hashed Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the gravy

  1. Season the cold mutton pieces with salt and pepper.

  2. Place the bones and trimmings in a saucepan, cover with water, and add sliced onions. Stew until a good gravy forms.

  3. Skim the gravy, strain it into a stew-pan, and add the mutton.

Cook the hash

  1. Add the boiled and sliced carrots, turnips, potatoes, and onions to the meat and gravy.

  2. Simmer on low heat until the meat is warmed through, avoiding boiling.

Serve

  1. Cover the bottom of a dish with slices of buttered toast, then layer the meat and vegetables on top.

  2. Pour the gravy over the dish. Optionally, add tomatoes or serve with boiled green peas or Lima beans.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,107 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Potato + tomatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,798 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean cold mutton
Provides the meat that is warmed through in the gravy.
Bones and trimmings from mutton
Stewed to extract flavour and body into the gravy.
Potatoes
Add starch and bulk, softening and thickening the hash as they warm.
Buttered toast
Forms a soft base that soaks up the gravy beneath the hash.
Carrots
Add sweetness and colour to the hash.

The step that matters

Simmer on low heat until the meat is warmed through, avoiding boiling.. Boiling toughens and dries meat proteins, while gentle heat warms the mutton evenly and keeps it tender and juicy in the gravy.

Swap the tomato

The recipe marks tomato as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pepper, onion, carrot, turnip, potato):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pepper, onion, carrot, turnip, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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