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Drink

Cardinal Punch

A chilled punch made with water, sugar, orange and lemon juices, brandy, Curacao, and tea infusion.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Cardinal Punch

Ingredients

Directions

Make the punch

  1. Make a syrup by boiling water and sugar until dissolved.

  2. Add orange juice, lemon juice, and tea infusion to the syrup.

  3. Freeze the mixture until it reaches a mushy consistency.

  4. Stir in brandy and Curacao, then continue freezing.

Serve

  1. Serve in frappé glasses.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Lemon + teatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together610 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  3. Orange + teatop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together333 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Orange + brandytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Dissolved in boiling water to make a syrup that sweetens the punch and keeps it from freezing rock-hard.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that balances the sweetness and brightens the flavour.
Brandy
Alcohol that lowers the freezing point, keeping the punch softer and scoopable.
Curacao
Orange-flavoured liqueur that adds aroma and sweetness, and also softens the frozen texture.
Orange juice
Adds fruity sweetness and aroma to the punch.

The step that matters

Freezing to a mushy consistency. Freeze until the mixture is slushy, not solid. Ice crystals form as water freezes, and stopping at the mushy stage keeps them small and the texture scoopable. Adding the alcohol after partial freezing, as the record does, also helps prevent the mixture from setting too hard.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, orange, brandy, tea):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Lemonthe original
  3. Peachfits about as well
  4. Figfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, orange, brandy, tea. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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