Why it works: Pork and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,386 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓
Pork Tenderloins
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the pork
Fry the pork tenderloins in a little lard, turning to cook through.
Remove the tenderloins and keep them hot.
Make the gravy and serve
In the hot fat, dredge in a little flour and stir until browned.
Add a little milk or cream, stir briskly, and pour over the tenderloins.
Optionally, add Worcestershire sauce to the gravy before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pork + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,386 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + saucetop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,078 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Pork + saucetop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,666 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Pork + flourtop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,187 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork tenderloins
- Provide the main meat, which cooks through in the hot lard.
- Flour
- Thickens the pan drippings into a gravy and browns in the hot fat.
- Milk or cream
- Adds moisture and richness, loosening the thickened base into a smooth gravy.
The step that matters
Stir the flour until browned, then add the milk briskly. Flour must cook in the hot fat so its starch can brown and flavour the gravy. Adding liquid while stirring briskly keeps the starch dispersed, which prevents lumps and gives a smooth, thickened gravy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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