Why it works: Pepper and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Pilaff of Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Cook the rice
Boil the rice in plenty of boiling salted water for 20 minutes or until tender.
Drain the rice.
Mix and bake
Mix the drained rice with the finely chopped lamb, seasoning with salt, pepper, and celery extract.
Add the melted butter to the mixture.
Heat the mixture.
Turn the rice and meat into a greased tin mold.
Place in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 10 minutes or until the pilaff holds its shape when turned out.
Serve
Serve with tomato sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Rice + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,169 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Rice + lambtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together439 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Rice + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,165 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the bulk of the pilaf and, once cooked and cooled, helps the mixture hold together in the mold.
- Cold lamb
- Provides the main meat flavour and body of the dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, coating the rice and meat for a softer texture.
The step that matters
Baking until the pilaf holds its shape. Baking firms the rice and meat mixture and sets the butter, so the pilaf keeps its shape when turned out. Pulling it too early can leave it crumbly and unable to hold its form.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, lamb, butter, pepper):
- Parsleyfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, lamb, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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