Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, mix the chopped ham, bread crumbs, salt, and pepper.
Add the melted butter and moisten the mixture with milk.
Assemble and bake
Half fill greased patty pans with the mixture.
Carefully break an egg on top of each patty, then sprinkle with salt and pepper.
Cover with fine bread or cracker crumbs.
Bake for 8 minutes and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the patties and set into a soft topping when baked.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and butter, giving the patties body and a tender structure.
- Milk
- Moistens the mixture so the patties stay juicy rather than dry.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour and helping the patties brown lightly.
- Cooked ham
- Provides the main savoury flavour and the body of the patty.
The step that matters
Carefully break an egg on top of each patty. The egg must sit intact on the mixture so it sets into a neat topping; breaking it harshly can tear the yolk or spread white unevenly across the patty.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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