Skip to main content
Main

Venison Pie

Venison pie is a savory pie made with venison, spices, port wine, and puff pastry.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Venison Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the filling

  1. In a stew-pan, combine venison, hot water, pepper, salt, allspice, cloves, and port wine.

  2. Remove any scum and simmer slowly until the venison is tender, replenishing water as needed.

  3. Thicken the gravy with browned flour mixed with butter.

Assemble and bake

  1. Transfer the mixture to a baking dish and cover with puff pastry.

  2. Brush the pastry with beaten egg and bake at 400°F (200°C).

  3. If the crust browns too quickly, cover it with buttered paper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Pepper + allspicetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,395 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Venison + port winetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together239 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Clove + port winetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together914 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Venison
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow simmering.
Browned flour
Thickens the gravy so it holds together in the pie.
Butter
Adds richness to the gravy and carries the flour's flavour.
Port wine
Adds sweetness and depth to the gravy as it simmers.
Puff pastry
Forms a flaky, golden crust that seals the filling.
Beaten egg
Gives the pastry a glossy, browned finish in the oven.

The step that matters

Simmering the venison slowly. Venison is lean and tough, so it needs gentle, long simmering to break down its connective tissue. Rapid boiling toughens the meat and can make the gravy cloudy, and the water must be topped up so the meat stays covered and does not dry out.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, pepper, allspice, port wine, flour, butter, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Parsleyfits about as well
  3. Cinnamonfits about as well
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against venison, pepper, allspice, port wine, flour, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like