Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓
Chicken Timbale
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Chop the meat from the chicken and pass it through a meat chopper several times.
In a bowl, combine the chopped meat with 5 eggs, beating them in one at a time.
Add 1 teaspoon salt, ⅛ teaspoon pepper, ¼ teaspoon celery salt, and ½ cup mushrooms if using.
Stir in 2 cups heavy cream until well combined.
Prepare the mould and bake
Grease a mould with butter and decorate with slices of hard-boiled egg or truffles.
Pour the mixture into the mould and cover with buttered paper.
Cook in a pan of hot water for 30 to 45 minutes until the center feels firm.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, simmer the chicken bones in cold water, seasoned, for 3 hours.
Strain the stock to 1 cup and mix with ½ cup cream thickened with 2 tablespoons flour and 2 tablespoons melted butter.
Season the sauce to taste and pour around the timbale when serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,172 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).
-
Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Celery + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,006 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the chopped chicken and set into a firm, sliceable custard as they cook.
- Chicken meat
- Forms the main body of the timbale, giving it a delicate, tender texture when chopped finely.
- Heavy cream
- Adds moisture and richness, keeping the mixture soft and tender as it sets.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and cream mixture so the sauce becomes smooth and coats the spoon.
The step that matters
Cooking the timbale in a water bath until firm. Gentle, even heat in a hot water bath lets the egg proteins set slowly, so the centre firms without curdling or becoming rubbery. Overcooking forces the eggs to tighten and weep liquid.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, meat, egg, pepper, mushroom, cream, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, meat, egg, pepper, mushroom, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Creamed Chicken89 recipes