Why it works: Chicken and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,888 recipes. Both carry acetic acid hexyl ester, which smells sweet, green. The science ↓
Chicken Livers
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the livers
Melt the butter in a chafing dish or saucepan over medium heat.
Add the chicken livers and cook until browned on all sides.
Dredge the livers with flour and cook for an additional 5 minutes.
Make the sauce and serve
Pour in the stock and season with salt and pepper.
Stir in the Madeira or sherry and add the olives.
Serve the chicken livers on toast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + olivetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,888 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid hexyl ester (sweet, green).
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Pepper + olivetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,263 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Chicken + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together891 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken livers
- Provide the main protein, which browns on the outside while staying tender inside.
- Flour
- Dusting the livers thickens the cooking juices into a light, cohesive sauce.
- Butter
- Fat for browning the livers and adding rich flavour.
- Madeira or sherry
- Adds acidity and fortified wine aroma that balances the richness of the livers.
The step that matters
Browning the livers on all sides. Searing over medium heat creates browned surfaces through the Maillard reaction, which adds deep flavour. Overcrowding or low heat makes the livers steam and turn grey instead.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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