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Boiled Meats

A method of slowly boiling various meats to keep them tender and juicy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pork and beef match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓

Boiled Meats

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil meats slowly to prevent hardening the outside.

  2. For veal, boil for 3.5 hours.

  3. For pork, boil for 4 hours.

  4. For beef or mutton, allow 1 hour for every 4 pounds.

  5. For lamb, boil for 1.5 hours.

  6. To retain juice in meat, plunge it into boiling water.

  7. For soup, start with cold water to extract juices.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pork + beeftop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,690 recipes

    Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).

  2. Lamb + beeftop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together896 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  3. Pork + lambtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together623 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Veal + porktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,930 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Veal + beeftop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal leg
Large cut that needs long, slow boiling to cook through evenly.
Pork leg
Large cut that needs long, slow boiling to cook through evenly.
Lamb leg
Smaller cut that needs a shorter boil than veal or pork.
Beef or mutton
Boiled by weight, about one hour for every four pounds.

The step that matters

Boil meats slowly. A gentle simmer cooks the interior without toughening and hardening the outside. Rapid boiling tightens the proteins at the surface, making the meat dry and chewy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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