Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roly-poly
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Mix and sift the flour and baking powder.
Rub in the butter and lard until combined.
Add cold water until the mixture reaches biscuit dough consistency.
Roll out the dough to 1 inch thick.
Fill and wrap
Spread berries over the dough and sprinkle with sugar.
Fold or roll up the dough, sealing the ends to prevent juice escape.
Prepare a large square of muslin by dipping it in boiling water and dredging it with flour.
Place the pudding on the floured side of the muslin, roll it up, and secure the ends and sides, leaving room for swelling.
Boil and serve
Boil the wrapped pudding in water for 1.5 hours.
Serve with sweet cream or butter and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough that holds the filling and wrapping.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking so the dough rises and lightens.
- Butter and lard
- Adds fat that tenderizes the dough and gives it a short, crumbly texture.
- Berries
- Provide moisture, sweetness and flavour inside the rolled pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the berries and helps them release their juice as they cook.
The step that matters
Sealing the dough around the berries. If the ends and seams are not sealed well, juice escapes during boiling and the filling can become watery and thin. Leaving room in the muslin lets the dough expand as it rises.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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