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Dessert

Milk Frosting

A butter, sugar, and milk frosting flavored as desired.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Milk Frosting

Ingredients

Directions

Make the frosting

  1. Melt the butter in a saucepan.

  2. Add the sugar and milk, stirring gently until the sugar dissolves.

  3. Boil without stirring for 12 minutes.

  4. Remove from heat and beat until it reaches the desired thickness.

Finish and spread

  1. Add the flavoring and spread immediately over the cake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and, once boiled, forms the body of the frosting as it cools and thickens.
Milk
Dissolves the sugar and adds moisture and richness to the frosting.
Butter
Adds fat for a smoother texture and richer flavor.

The step that matters

Boil without stirring for 12 minutes. Stirring during boiling can cause sugar crystals to form, making the frosting grainy. Boiling without stirring lets the mixture concentrate evenly so it can thicken properly when beaten.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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