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Dessert

Custard or Cream Cake

A layered cake with a custard filling made from milk, eggs, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Custard or Cream Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the cake batter

  1. Cream together the sugar and butter.

  2. Dissolve the baking soda in the sweet milk and add it to the mixture.

  3. Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks and fold them into the mixture.

  4. Stir the cream of tartar into the sifted flour and quickly add it to the batter.

Bake the cake

  1. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven in layers like a jelly cake.

Make the custard

  1. For the custard, heat 2 cups of sweet milk in a dish set in boiling water.

  2. When the milk boils, stir in the cornstarch or flour mixed with ½ cup sugar.

  3. Add the egg yolks and a little cold milk, stirring into the boiling milk.

  4. Cook until thickened, then set aside to cool and add flavoring.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air and give the cake its light, airy structure.
Butter
Creamed with sugar, it adds richness and tenderness to the crumb.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed butter hold air for a softer texture.
Sifted flour
Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
Cream of tartar
Acidifies the batter and stabilizes the whipped egg whites so they hold their peaks.
Cornstarch or flour
Thickens the custard as it heats, giving it a smooth, sliceable body.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg whites. Stiff whites hold the cake's rise, so they must be folded gently to keep air in. Overmixing deflates them and yields a dense cake.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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