Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Toast Water, or Crust Coffee
Ingredients
Directions
Make the bread coffee
Toast the stale bread crusts until dark brown, being careful not to burn them.
Place the toasted crusts in a large pitcher and cover with boiling water.
Cover the pitcher and let it steep until cool.
Strain the mixture and sweeten to taste.
Serve
Serve in glasses with a piece of ice in each.
For a warm version, add cream and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Bread + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,789 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + sugartop 32% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,638 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread crusts
- Toasted until dark brown, they provide the roasty, coffee-like flavour and colour of the drink.
- Boiling water
- Extracts flavour from the toasted crusts as it steeps, turning them into a brewed liquid.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to taste after straining, balancing the roasted bitterness.
The step that matters
Toast the crusts until dark brown. Toasting gives the crusts their roasted, coffee-like flavour through browning reactions. Pale crusts give a weak, bready drink, while burnt crusts make it acrid and bitter, so the colour should be dark brown without black spots.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Vegetable Soup350 recipes
Raspberry Vinegar214 recipes
Brown Coffee with Egg175 recipes
Blackberry Cordial129 recipes