Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Light Batter Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
If using butter, cream the butter and gradually add the sugar, then mix in the well-beaten egg.
If using suet, mix and sift the dry ingredients, then add finely chopped suet.
Add the milk and sifted dry ingredients alternately until combined.
Mix in the well-beaten egg and milk until combined.
Steam
Pour the mixture into greased pudding molds and cover.
Steam individual molds for 45 minutes or a large mold for 1 ½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the pudding as the batter sets.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during steaming so the pudding rises and turns light.
- Butter or suet
- Adds fat that makes the pudding tender and rich.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness.
The step that matters
Adding the milk and dry ingredients alternately. Adding the liquid and dry ingredients in portions keeps the batter smooth and prevents lumps. Overmixing once flour is hydrated develops gluten, which can make the pudding tough rather than light.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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