Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Butterscotch Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding base
Melt the butter in a saucepan, then add the cornstarch and blend well.
Stir in the brown sugar, followed by the scalded milk.
Cook over hot water, stirring constantly until thick.
Continue cooking for 45 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes.
Finish and serve
Add the beaten egg, caramel, and salt, then cook for an additional 5 minutes.
Pour into a serving dish and serve with cream and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture as it cooks, giving the pudding its body.
- Egg
- Adds richness and helps set the pudding as it is heated.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and the molasses flavour that gives butterscotch its character.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the pudding.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the starch thickens into a smooth pudding.
The step that matters
Stirring while the mixture thickens. Cornstarch can settle and scorch on the bottom of the pan or form lumps if it is not stirred constantly while heating. Constant stirring keeps the starch evenly dispersed so the pudding thickens smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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