Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Caramel Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the caramel
Melt the sugar to caramel; gradually add boiling water and cook until the caramel is fairly thick.
Make the pudding
Mix cornstarch, salt, and cold milk; gradually add to hot milk in a double boiler.
Stir constantly; as the mixture begins to thicken, add the caramel.
Cook for 45 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes.
Add the well-beaten egg; cook for 5 minutes longer.
Add the vanilla, then pour into a serving dish.
Chill and serve
Chill and serve with cream and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Caramelizes to form the pudding's characteristic brown color and sweet, toasty flavor.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable custard as it cooks.
- Egg
- Adds richness and helps set the custard as it cooks through.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the pudding and adds creaminess.
The step that matters
Adding the caramel as the mixture thickens. Caramel is hot and thick, so it must be stirred in steadily while the starch mixture is stirring and thickening; adding it too early or without constant stirring can leave lumps or uneven color.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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