Skip to main content
Main

Chili Sauce

A thick tomato-based sauce with onions, peppers, brown sugar, spices, and vinegar, cooked slowly until thick.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 10 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Chili Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash and peel the tomatoes and onions.

  2. Remove seeds and stems from the peppers.

  3. Cut the tomatoes and chop the onions and peppers.

Cook

  1. Place all ingredients in a kettle; add spices tied in cheesecloth.

  2. Cook slowly for 2 to 2½ hours or until thick, stirring frequently.

  3. Seal in sterile jars.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Form the bulk of the sauce and provide moisture and acidity as they cook down.
Onions
Add savory body and sweetness as they soften during the long cooking.
Green peppers
Contribute fresh, slightly bitter vegetable flavor and body to the sauce.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and helps balance the vinegar's sharpness and the spices.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and helps preserve it.

The step that matters

Cook slowly until thick. Long, gentle simmering with frequent stirring reduces the water in the tomatoes and concentrates the sauce. Stirring prevents sugars in the brown sugar from scorching on the bottom of the kettle.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, pepper, sugar, clove, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Sweet potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, pepper, sugar, clove, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More chili sauce recipes

Tomato 14Green Tomato 4Raw 3Sweet 3 See all 392 →

You might also like

Tomato SoupTomato Soup526 recipesCream of Tomato SoupCream of Tomato Soup107 recipesTomato BisqueTomato Bisque61 recipesCream Tomato SoupCream Tomato Soup28 recipes