Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Salmon
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a saucepan and stir in the flour until creamy.
Gradually add the hot milk, stirring continuously.
Add the chopped onion, salt, and pepper.
Cook and serve
Break in the eggs and cook on low heat until the eggs set and remain in chunks when stirred.
Remove the skin and bones from the salmon, then add it to the mixture.
Return to the heat and let it boil once before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salmon
- Forms the main body of the dish and gives it its flavor.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavor and giving the sauce a smooth texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a creamy sauce when cooked with the butter.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving it body and creaminess.
- Eggs
- Set on gentle heat to add structure, giving soft chunks throughout the sauce.
The step that matters
Cooking the eggs on low heat. Eggs proteins set at moderate temperatures, and high heat or boiling too early can make them curdle or turn rubbery. Gentle heat keeps them in soft, tender chunks.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, milk, butter, egg, flour, pepper):
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, milk, butter, egg, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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