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Steamed Fish

A fish steamed after marinating in vinegar, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,814 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Steamed Fish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Secure the tail of the fish in its mouth, forming a circle with the body.

  2. Pour over the vinegar seasoned with pepper and salt; let it stand for 1 hour in a cool place.

  3. Pour off the vinegar and place the fish in a steamer over boiling water.

Steam and serve

  1. Steam for 20 minutes, or longer for large fish, until the meat easily separates from the bone.

  2. Drain well and serve on a clean, folded white napkin on a platter.

  3. Decorate the napkin around the fish with sprigs of curled parsley or fanciful beet cuttings.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Fish + vinegartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,036 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Provides the flesh that cooks through gently and separates into flakes from the bone when done.
Vinegar
Acidity that seasons the fish during its hour of standing before steaming.

The step that matters

Steam until the meat easily separates from the bone. Steaming for the stated time is a guide, and larger fish need longer. Testing whether the flesh separates easily from the bone shows the fish is evenly cooked through, while undercooked flesh stays firmly attached.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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